An abandoned match creates a problem with no natural answer. Competitions have adopted several different resolutions, and each produces a different entry in the record.
The cause determines the remedy
Regulations distinguish abandonment caused by weather or facility failure from abandonment caused by the conduct of a team or its supporters.
Where no party is at fault, the usual remedy is replay or resumption. Where a team caused the abandonment, the match can be awarded to the opponent.
The distinction is a disciplinary judgment made by a committee afterward, not a decision the referee makes at the ground.
Resumption preserves the score, replay does not
Resuming from the point of abandonment keeps the score, the cautions and the elapsed time, and the match is completed as a continuation of the original.
A replay discards all of it. Goals scored in the abandoned match disappear from the record entirely, along with any individual statistics accumulated.
Which option applies is set by competition regulations rather than chosen case by case, though the choice between them varies considerably between competitions.
Awarded results depart from what happened
When a match is awarded, a standard scoreline is recorded regardless of the score at abandonment. The record deliberately states something that did not occur.
This is a legal fiction with a practical purpose: league tables require a result, and a result requires a score.
Statistical treatment then diverges. Some archives count the awarded goals in player and team totals; others record the result while excluding the goals.
Player statistics are the messiest part
A player who scored in a match later voided has a goal in contemporary reports and none in the record. The two accounts permanently disagree.
Appearances are similarly affected. Whether playing in a voided match counts toward a career appearance total is a convention, and conventions differ.
Because these cases are rare, most archives handle them individually rather than by rule, which is why they are a recurring source of statistical disputes.
Why regulations are written in advance
Deciding the remedy after an abandonment would place a committee in the position of choosing an outcome, which is precisely what regulations exist to prevent.
Writing the rules beforehand means the committee determines facts — what caused the abandonment — and the remedy follows automatically.
The record then reflects a rule applied rather than a decision taken, which is the difference between an outcome that can be defended and one that cannot.

