A field event mark exists only as long as the landing does. Measurement procedure is built around the fact that the evidence is destroyed almost immediately.
The evidence is perishable
A footprint in sand, a mark where an implement landed, a bar knocked from its supports. None of these survive long enough to be re-examined.
The pit has to be raked for the next competitor, and the sector cleared. Once that happens, the only record is what the officials wrote down.
This is different from a timed race, where a stored finish image can be re-read hours later. Field measurement is a one-attempt process.
Two officials, one measurement
Standard practice places one official at the landing and another at the reference point, with the measurement confirmed by both before the mark is cleared.
Electronic distance measurement has replaced tape in major competition, but the two-person structure remains because identifying the correct point is the judgment, not reading the scale.
The measured point is defined by rule: the nearest break in the sand to the board, or the first mark made by the implement, and locating it correctly is the skill.
Legality is judged before measurement
An official first determines whether the attempt was legal — the take-off, the release, the sector — and only legal attempts are measured.
Take-off infringement in horizontal jumps is now often assessed with video, which changed a judgment previously made by eye at close range.
Because illegal attempts are not measured, a foul leaves no distance in the record even when the athlete landed a long way out.
Recording is immediate and public
Marks are entered into the results system and displayed as the competition proceeds, which functions as a check: athletes and coaches see their marks and can query them at once.
Querying later is futile, since the evidence is gone. The display is the last practical opportunity to catch a recording error.
Officials also keep a written card as a backup to the electronic entry, for the same reason cricket scorers keep a book.
Why records demand more
A record attempt triggers additional verification: the runway and circle are checked, the implement is weighed and inspected, and the measurement is confirmed independently.
Implement verification matters because a throw with a non-compliant implement is not a valid mark, and the check has to happen before the implement leaves the venue.
These steps are why record attempts pause a competition. The verification cannot be done retrospectively, so it has to interrupt.

